[系统相关] [已解决]bat批处理，硬盘格式及分区检测，能否按照硬盘0、1、2、3的顺序依次显示？

ygqiang

[已解决]bat批处理，硬盘格式及分区检测，能否按照硬盘0、1、2、3的顺序依次显示？

@echo off

echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)

for /f "delims=:" %%i in ('findstr /n "^:DynamicScript$" "%~f0"') do (
    more +%%i "%~f0" > c:\diskinfo.vbs
)

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

cls
cscript /nologo c:\diskinfo.vbs
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

CScript /NoLogo c:\diskinfo.vbs>c:\diskinfo.txt
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

cls
Type c:\diskinfo.txt

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 >nul 2>nul & if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)



echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)

set "vbs=c:\diskinfo.vbs"
set "log=c:\diskinfo.log"
for /f "delims=:" %%i in ('findstr /n "^:DynamicScript$" "%~f0"') do (more +%%i "%~f0" > "%vbs%")
CScript //NoLogo "%vbs%" > "%log%"

cls
type "%log%"

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 >nul 2>nul & if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul) & exit/b

goto :eof



echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
:DynamicScript
Main
Sub Main()
  Dim objWMI, colDisks
  Set objWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\cimv2")
  Set colDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery("select * from Win32_DiskDrive where MediaType like 'fixed%'")
  For Each objDisk in colDisks
    s = s & "硬盘" & objDisk.Index & ":" & vbTab
    s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(objDisk.Size) & vbTab
    s = s & "型号:" & objDisk.Caption & vbTab
    s = s & "分区表:" & IsGPT(objDisk.Index) & vbCrLf
    strDiskID = Replace(objDisk.DeviceID, "\", "\\")
    Set colPartitions = objWMI.ExecQuery _
        ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskDrive.DeviceID=""" & strDiskID & """}" _
        & " where AssocClass=Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition")
    For Each objPartition in colPartitions
      strPartId = objPartition.DeviceID
      Set colLogicalDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery _
          ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskPartition.DeviceID=""" & strPartId & """}  where AssocClass=Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition")
      For Each objLogicalDisk in colLogicalDisks
        size = objLogicalDisk.Size
        free = objLogicalDisk.Freespace
        used = FormatNumber((size - free) / size * 100, 2, true) & "%"
        s = s & "分区" & objLogicalDisk.DeviceID & vbTab
        s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(size) & vbTab
        s = s & "剩余:" & GetSize(free) & vbTab
        s = s & "使用率:" & used & vbCrLf
      Next
    Next
    s = s & vbCrLf
  Next
  WScript.Echo s
End Sub

' 格式化
Function GetSize(intSize)
  If intSize/1024/1024 > 1024 Then
    GetSize = FormatNumber(intSize/1024/1024/1024, 2, true) & "GB"
  Else
    GetSize = FormatNumber(intSize/1024/1024, 2, true) & "MB"
  End If
End Function

' 获取指定硬盘的分区表类型(GPT/MBR)
Function IsGPT(ByVal nDiskIndex)
  IsGPT = "MBR"
  Dim wso, sLogFile, sText
  Set wso = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  sLogFile = wso.ExpandenVironmentStrings("%temp%\diskpart.log")
  wso.Run "cmd /c ""chcp 437 & cls & (echo list disk | diskpart | find /i ""Disk " & nDiskIndex & """) >""" & sLogFile & """ "" ", 0, False
  Call TxtFile(sLogFile, 1, -2, sText)
  If Trim(Right(sText,3)) = "*" Then IsGPT = "GPT"
End Function

' 对文本指定编码进行读写操作2
'nRW: 1只读, 2只写, 8追加 'nCharset: -2(系统), -1(Unicode), 0(ASCII)
Sub TxtFile(ByVal FileName, ByVal nRW, ByVal nCharset, ByRef sText)
  Dim fso :  Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.filesystemobject")
  If sText <> "" And (nRW = 2 Or nRW = 8) Then
    fso.OpenTextFile(FileName, nRW, True, nCharset).Write sText
  ElseIf fso.FileExists(FileName) And nRW = 1 Then
    If fso.GetFile(FileName).Size > 0 Then _
      sText = fso.OpenTextFile(FileName, nRW, False, nCharset).ReadAll
  End If
End Sub

' 以管理员身份运行
Sub RunAsAdmin()
  Dim objItems, objItem, strVer, nVer
  Set objItems = GetObject("winmgmts:").InstancesOf("Win32_OperatingSystem")
  For Each objItem In objItems
    strVer = objItem.Version
  Next
  nVer = Split(strVer, ".")(0) & Split(strVer, ".")(1)
  If nVer >= 60 Then
    Dim oShell, oArg, strArgs
    Set oShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
    If Not WScript.Arguments.Named.Exists("ADMIN") Then
      For Each oArg In WScript.Arguments
        strArgs = strArgs & " """ & oArg & """"
      Next
      strArgs = strArgs & " /ADMIN:1"
      Call oShell.ShellExecute("WScript.exe", """" & WScript.ScriptFullName & """" & strArgs, "", "runas", 1)
      Set oShell = Nothing
      WScript.Quit(0)
    End If
    Set oShell = Nothing
  End If
End Sub
复制代码

yu2n

Main
Sub Main()
  Dim objWMI, colDisks
  Set objWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\cimv2")
  Set colDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery("select * from Win32_DiskDrive where MediaType like 'fixed%'")
  ' 获取硬盘最大序号
  nIndexMax = 0
  For Each objDisk in colDisks
    If Cint(objDisk.Index) > nIndexMax Then nIndexMax = Cint(objDisk.Index)
  Next
  ' 按序号取信息
  For i = 0 To nIndexMax
    For Each objDisk in colDisks
      ' 只取该序号信息
      If objDisk.Index = i Then
        s = s & "硬盘" & objDisk.Index & ":" & vbTab
        s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(objDisk.Size) & vbTab
        s = s & "型号:" & objDisk.Caption & vbTab
        s = s & "分区表:" & IsGPT(objDisk.Index) & vbCrLf
        strDiskID = Replace(objDisk.DeviceID, "\", "\\")
        Set colPartitions = objWMI.ExecQuery _
            ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskDrive.DeviceID=""" & strDiskID & """}" _
            & " where AssocClass=Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition")
        For Each objPartition in colPartitions
          strPartId = objPartition.DeviceID
          Set colLogicalDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery _
              ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskPartition.DeviceID=""" & strPartId _
              & """}  where AssocClass=Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition")
          For Each objLogicalDisk in colLogicalDisks
            size = objLogicalDisk.Size
            free = objLogicalDisk.Freespace
            used = FormatNumber((size - free) / size * 100, 2, true) & "%"
            s = s & "分区" & objLogicalDisk.DeviceID & vbTab
            s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(size) & vbTab
            s = s & "剩余:" & GetSize(free) & vbTab
            s = s & "使用率:" & used & vbCrLf
          Next
        Next
        s = s & vbCrLf
      End If
    Next
  Next

  WScript.Echo s
End Sub
复制代码

结果：

硬盘0:  大小:298.09GB   型号:ST3320613AS        分区表:MBR
分区C:  大小:100.07GB   剩余:92.77GB    使用率:7.30%

硬盘1:  大小:298.09GB   型号:Hitachi HDS721032CLA362    分区表:MBR

硬盘2:  大小:298.09GB   型号:Hitachi HDS721032CLA362    分区表:MBR

硬盘3:  大小:465.76GB   型号:WDC WD5000AAKX-001CA0      分区表:MBR
分区D:  大小:365.76GB   剩余:148.91GB   使用率:59.29%
复制代码

ygqiang

结果：
yu2n 发表于 2015-1-21 06:24

    win7 64原版系统    2个硬盘环境   运行有错误。最后也没有显示啥结果。

能否在1楼代码基础上，简单修改下，实现？

yu2n

自行替换 45-76 行。

问之前能思考一下？
这样一点都不好，完全不懂的话要慢慢看，查清楚是做什么用的。
胡乱拼凑，害人害己。

坛子里面都看到好几个这样的了，不求甚解，一点都不去想代码会有怎样的后果。
甚至看到一个什么清理工具，随便删用户的数据文件，一个个分区的删，真心觉得这样不好。

ygqiang

[已解决]多谢。。。。

@echo off

echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)

for /f "delims=:" %%i in ('findstr /n "^:DynamicScript$" "%~f0"') do (
    more +%%i "%~f0" > c:\diskinfo.vbs
)

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

cls
cscript /nologo c:\diskinfo.vbs
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

CScript /NoLogo c:\diskinfo.vbs>c:\diskinfo.txt
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul 2>nul

cls
Type c:\diskinfo.txt

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 >nul 2>nul & if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)



echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul)

set "vbs=c:\diskinfo.vbs"
set "log=c:\diskinfo.log"
for /f "delims=:" %%i in ('findstr /n "^:DynamicScript$" "%~f0"') do (more +%%i "%~f0" > "%vbs%")
CScript //NoLogo "%vbs%" > "%log%"

cls
type "%log%"

ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 >nul 2>nul & if exist "c:\diskinfo.*" (del /q "c:\diskinfo.*" >nul 2>nul) & exit/b

goto :eof



echo ——————————————————————————————————————— >nul 2>nul
:DynamicScript
Main
Sub Main()
  Dim objWMI, colDisks
  Set objWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\cimv2")
  Set colDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery("select * from Win32_DiskDrive where MediaType like 'fixed%'")
  ' 获取硬盘最大序号
  nIndexMax = 0
  For Each objDisk in colDisks
    If Cint(objDisk.Index) > nIndexMax Then nIndexMax = Cint(objDisk.Index)
  Next
  ' 按序号取信息
  For i = 0 To nIndexMax
    For Each objDisk in colDisks
      ' 只取该序号信息
      If objDisk.Index = i Then
        s = s & "硬盘" & objDisk.Index & ":" & vbTab
        s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(objDisk.Size) & vbTab
        s = s & "型号:" & objDisk.Caption & vbTab
        s = s & "分区表:" & IsGPT(objDisk.Index) & vbCrLf
        strDiskID = Replace(objDisk.DeviceID, "\", "\\")
        Set colPartitions = objWMI.ExecQuery _
            ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskDrive.DeviceID=""" & strDiskID & """}" _
            & " where AssocClass=Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition")
        For Each objPartition in colPartitions
          strPartId = objPartition.DeviceID
          Set colLogicalDisks = objWMI.ExecQuery _
              ("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskPartition.DeviceID=""" & strPartId _
              & """}  where AssocClass=Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition")
          For Each objLogicalDisk in colLogicalDisks
            size = objLogicalDisk.Size
            free = objLogicalDisk.Freespace
            used = FormatNumber((size - free) / size * 100, 2, true) & "%"
            s = s & "分区" & objLogicalDisk.DeviceID & vbTab
            s = s & "大小:" & GetSize(size) & vbTab
            s = s & "剩余:" & GetSize(free) & vbTab
            s = s & "使用率:" & used & vbCrLf
          Next
        Next
        s = s & vbCrLf
      End If
    Next
  Next

  WScript.Echo s
End Sub

' 格式化
Function GetSize(intSize)
  If intSize/1024/1024 > 1024 Then
    GetSize = FormatNumber(intSize/1024/1024/1024, 2, true) & "GB"
  Else
    GetSize = FormatNumber(intSize/1024/1024, 2, true) & "MB"
  End If
End Function

' 获取指定硬盘的分区表类型(GPT/MBR)
Function IsGPT(ByVal nDiskIndex)
  IsGPT = "MBR"
  Dim wso, sLogFile, sText
  Set wso = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  sLogFile = wso.ExpandenVironmentStrings("%temp%\diskpart.log")
  wso.Run "cmd /c ""chcp 437 & cls & (echo list disk | diskpart | find /i ""Disk " & nDiskIndex & """) >""" & sLogFile & """ "" ", 0, False
  Call TxtFile(sLogFile, 1, -2, sText)
  If Trim(Right(sText,3)) = "*" Then IsGPT = "GPT"
End Function

' 对文本指定编码进行读写操作2
'nRW: 1只读, 2只写, 8追加 'nCharset: -2(系统), -1(Unicode), 0(ASCII)
Sub TxtFile(ByVal FileName, ByVal nRW, ByVal nCharset, ByRef sText)
  Dim fso :  Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.filesystemobject")
  If sText <> "" And (nRW = 2 Or nRW = 8) Then
    fso.OpenTextFile(FileName, nRW, True, nCharset).Write sText
  ElseIf fso.FileExists(FileName) And nRW = 1 Then
    If fso.GetFile(FileName).Size > 0 Then _
      sText = fso.OpenTextFile(FileName, nRW, False, nCharset).ReadAll
  End If
End Sub

' 以管理员身份运行
Sub RunAsAdmin()
  Dim objItems, objItem, strVer, nVer
  Set objItems = GetObject("winmgmts:").InstancesOf("Win32_OperatingSystem")
  For Each objItem In objItems
    strVer = objItem.Version
  Next
  nVer = Split(strVer, ".")(0) & Split(strVer, ".")(1)
  If nVer >= 60 Then
    Dim oShell, oArg, strArgs
    Set oShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
    If Not WScript.Arguments.Named.Exists("ADMIN") Then
      For Each oArg In WScript.Arguments
        strArgs = strArgs & " """ & oArg & """"
      Next
      strArgs = strArgs & " /ADMIN:1"
      Call oShell.ShellExecute("WScript.exe", """" & WScript.ScriptFullName & """" & strArgs, "", "runas", 1)
      Set oShell = Nothing
      WScript.Quit(0)
    End If
    Set oShell = Nothing
  End If
End Sub
复制代码